The Present Perfect Tense. Упражнения

21.12.2023

PRESENT TENSES. REVISION .

I.Choose the right variant:

1.He … the test for 40 minutes.

a)writes b)has been writing c)is writing

2.We … already … the text.

a)have… translated b)has been translating c)are translating

3.They are flying over the ocean… .

a)for 3 hours b)every week c)at this moment

4.She often… by Delta.

a)travels b)is travelling c)has travelled

5.How long … you …reading this book?

a)have..been b)are c)is

6.MrsBrown … me English.

a)is teaching b)teach c)teaches

7.I have been studying History … .

a)for 5 years b)now c)already

8.I…not … you for ages.

a)have… seen b)have …been seeing c)don’t see

9.We … to school every day except Sunday.

a)are going b)goes c)go

10.Look out of the window! It … now.

a)rains b)is raining c)has been raining

II.Put the verb given in brackets in all Present tenses.

Joey (fly) over the ocean.

III.Ask questions:

We have been translating this text for two hours.

a)yes/no b)who c)how long d)or e)tag

IV.Open the brackets putting the verb in the right tense.

I…just(receive) your letter and now I (write)to you.

I am very busy preparing for my exams. It is 9p.m. now and

I (sit) at my desk. I I(sit) here since 11a.m. I (do/not) all the exersises yet.

Thank you for everything you have done for me. I hope to hear from you soon.

1.b 2.a 3.c 4.a 5.a 6.c 7.a 8.a 9.c 10.b

1. Joey flies over the ocean every summer.

2. Joey is flying over the ocean now.

3. Joey has already flown over the ocean.

4. Joey has been flying over the ocean for two hours.

III. 1. Have we been translating this text for two hours?

2. Who has been translating this text for two hours?

3. How long have we been translating this text ?

4. Have we been translating this text for two or three hours?

5. We have been translating this text for two hours, haven’t we?

I have just received your letter and now I am writing to you. I am very busy preparing for my exams. It is 9 p.m. now and I am sitting at my desk. I have been sitting here since 11 a.m. I haven’t done all the exercises yet. Thank you for everything you have done for me. I hope to hear from you soon.

Упражнения для закрепления Present Simple Tense

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

My working day (begin) at 7 o’clock. I (get) up and (do) my morning exercises. It (take) me fifteen minutes. At half past seven we (have) breakfast. My father and I (leave) home at 8 o’clock. He (take) a bus to his factory. My mother (be) a doctor, she (leave) home at 9 o’clock. In the evening we (gather) together in the living room. We (watch) TV and (talk).

(USUALLY) 1. My sister (to get) up at eight o"clock. 2. She (to be) a school-girl. She (to go) to school in the afternoon. 3. Jane (to be) fond of sports. She (to do) her morning exercises every day. 4. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. 5. After breakfast she (to go) to school. 6. It (to take) him two hours to do his homework. 7. She (to speak) French well. 8, My working day (to begin) at seven o"clock. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the radio and (to do) my morning exercises. It (to take) me fifteen minutes, At half past seven we (to have) breakfast. My father and I (to leave) home at eight o"clock. He (to take) a bus to his office. My mother (to be) a doctor, she (to leave) home at nine o"clock. In the evening we (to gather) in the living-room. We (to watch) TV and (to talk).

Упражнение 2. Образуйте отрицательную форму .

1. He goes to school every day.

2. My sister works here.

3. They eat a lot.

4. We work every day.

5. I come from Ukraine.

6. He comes from Germany.

7. They live in the USA.

8. He plays football every day.

9. I visit my parents very often.

10. His father works at an office.

11. She gets up at seven o’clock.

12. They play tennis very often.

13. We go to the cinema on Saturdays.

14. He wants to become a pilot.

15. My brother watches television every night.

16. I read newspaper every day.

17. Her father finishes his work at six o’clock.

18. Nick goes to bed at nine.

19. He goes to school by bus.

20. We skate once a week in winter.

Упражнениe 3 . Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1. Я работаю.
2. Мы работаем.
3. Они не работают.
4. Вы работаете? - Да.
5. Он работает? - Нет. Он учится.
6. Мой брат не учится. Он работает.
7. Моя сестра не читает книг.
8. Наша бабушка любит спать на диване.
9. Вы любите отдыхать в кресле?
10. Мы едим и пьем в кухне.
11. Мой брат не любит читать газеты.
12. Мы спим в спальне.
13. Мой брат спит на диване в жилой комнате.
14. Моя сестра одевается перед зеркалом.
15. Мой дядя пишет книги.
16. Мы пишем упражнения в школе.

Упражнения для закрепления Present Progressive Tense

Упражнения 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Progressive . ( NOW )

1.My book (to lie) on the table.
2. They (to work).
3. The doctor and her patient (to talk).
4. We (to cook) dinner. My mother (to make) a salad.
5. A young man (to drive) a car. He (to listen) music.
6. My grandfather (to read) a book.
7. The pen (to lie) on the floor.
8. You (to have) a break?
9. She still (to sing).

10. The boys (to run) about in the garden.

11. I (to do) my homework.

12. John and his friends (to go) to the library.

13. Ann (to sit) at her desk. She (to study) geography.

14. A young man (to stand) at the window. He (to smoke) a cigarette.

15. The old man (to walk) about the room.

16. The dog (to lie) on the floor.

17. You (to have) a break?

18. What language you (to study)?

19. Who (to lie) on the sofa?

20. What they (to talk) about?

21. It still (to rain).

Упражнения 2. Переведите на английский язык и раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Progressive . (NOW)

1.Мы пишем. 2. Они не читают. 3. Она не работаем. 4. Вы смотрите? 5. Он не читает. 6. Они не играют на пианино. 7. Я не пеку торт. 8. Она не поет. 9. Ее сестра не спит. 10. Бабушка не пьет чай? 11. Твои друзья пьют кофе? 12. Она работает за столом. 13. Я пишу письмо. 14. Я делаю упражнение. 15. Мальчики не плавают в бассейне. 16. Они играют в футбол? 17. Моя сестра моет пол. 18. Моя подруга помогает своему ребенку. 19. Ты помогаешь папе? 20. Ученики читают интересную историю.21. Они читают книгу. 21. Она идет в школу. 22. Они читают? 23. Твоя бабушка кушает конфеты? 24. Джон готовит ужин. 25. Билл бегает в парке.

1. Я читаю. 2. Он не пишет. 3. Мы не работаем. 4. Вы читаете? 5. Он спит? 6. Ник и Майк играют в футбол. 7. Кэйт играет на рояле. 8. Она не поет. 9. Моя сестра спит. 10. Папа пьет чай? 11. Твои родители пьют чай? 12. Я не сплю. 13. Она сидит за столом. 14. Мы делаем упражнение. 15. Мы не купаемся. 16. Они играют во дворе? 17. Нина и Энн моют пол. 18. Ник помогает маме. 19. Ты помогаешь папе? 20. Моя сестра читает интересную книгу. 21. Они идут в школу. 22. Вы идете в школу? 23. Он работает? 24 . Твоя бабушка идет в магазин? 25. Он покупает конфеты. 26. Что делает твоя сестра? 27. Где играют дети? 28. Почему ты смеешься? 29. Куда они идут? 30. Что несут эти мальчики?

Упражнения для закрепления Present Perfect Tense

Упражнение 1. Соедините части предложения из правой и левой колонок таблицы.

Lots of things have happened

you just arrived?

Hello, have

film I’ve ever seen.

He has never

for three years.

It’s the most boring

since I last wrote to you.

I haven’t smoked

driven a car before.

Упражнение 2. Поставьте слова в правильном порядке, образовав предложение.

first / driven / this / is / the / a / he / has / time / car

ever / caviar? / you / have / eaten

me / hasn’t / to / nearly / written / for / month / Jill / a

it / raining / has / yet? / stopped

Упражнение 3. Решите 5 тестов (только один ответ верный).

1. … you … all the invitation cards to your friends yet? Why are they still on the table?
a) have not/send
b) haven’t/sent
c) hadn’t/sent
d) had/send

2. Shall I wait for her until she … . Yes, only when she returns you can go home.
a) has come
b) have come
c) coming
d) comes

3. … you … good friends since childhood or you … friends recently?
a) had been/had made
b) have was/have make
c) have been/have made
d) were been/made

4. She … just graduated from university. I wonder what she’s going to do next.
a) has
b) have
c) was
d) were

5. We … a nice jacket today. There’s a clearance sale (полнаяраспродажа) on the corner.
a) had bought
b) has bought
c) buyed
d) have bought

a) visits; b) visited; c) visit; d) will visit

2. There… 30 pupils in our class last year.

a) were; b) was; c) are; d) is

3. I can …English very well.

a) spoke; b) speaks; c) speak; d) will speak

4. … they go to the Zoo with us next week?

a) shall; b) will; c) do; d) did

5. I…to my friend’s place yesterday.

a) goed; b) went; c) goes; d) will go

6. He will not…his holidays in America.

a) spent; b) spended; c) spends; d) spend

7. My pencil…on the table yesterday. My mother…it in the box.

a) was not, put; b) are not, put; c) were not, put; d) was not, puts

8. Do you like…to school? Yes, I…

a) to go, did; b) go, do; c) to go, do; d) to go, don’t

9. We learn how to use computers at… lessons.

a) I.T. ; b) Literature; c) Drama; d) Maths

10. She wanted to… us about her brother.

a) say; b) tell; c) speak; d) show

Choose the right variant:

I …to school every day.

a) go; b) will go; c) went;

2. My mother… Moscow last year.

a) visit; b) will visit; c) visited

3. She …good English. She is my friend.

a) speaks; b) will speak; c) spoke ;

4. I… to the village next summer.

a) go; b) will go; c) went;

5. My father often…milk in this supermarket.

a) buys; b) will buy; c) bought;

Впиши пропущенные формы глаголов:

Buy - … … - went

… - drew see - …

Eat - … watch - …

Cook - … play - …

Запиши, чем занимались вчера члены семьи.

My mum

My dad

My sister

My brother

cooked

read

skied

washed

dinner.

a book.

my homework.

the dishes.

in the park.

Work – worked [t]

Live –

Jump –

Wash –

Play –

Close –

Dress –

Introduce –

2. Поставьте приведенные ниже правильные глаголы в прошедшую форму. Напишите и прочитайте их.

Want – wanted

Ask –

Help –

Answer –

Open –

Stop –

Last –

Link –

3. Поставьте приведенные ниже правильные глаголы в прошедшую форму. Напишите и прочитайте их.

act – acted

attend –

celebrate –

consist –

play –

date –

guess –

respect –

4. Поставьте приведенные ниже правильные глаголы в прошедшую форму. Напишите и прочитайте их.

arrive – arrived [d]

base –

combine –

consult –

defend –

divide –

exist –

remain –

5. Поставьте приведенные ниже правильные глаголы в прошедшую форму. Напишите и прочитайте их.

Work – worked [t]

Return –

Start –

Suggest –

Translate –

Turn –

Wish –

Stop –

6. Поставьте приведенные ниже правильные глаголы в прошедшую форму. Напишите и прочитайте их.

Restore –

Seem –

Settle –

Stretch –

Support –

Treat –

Wave –

Play –

1/ Ask the following questions:

1. There are twenty children in our class. (How many children?)

2. She will start her homework tomorrow. (When?)

3. I am a pupil of the fifth form. (Who?)

4. They opened the window two hours ago. (What?)

5. My friends are from Great Britain. (Where?)

6. We are going to travel to Moscow. (Where?)

7. I usually have breakfast with my father. (With whom?)

8. My brother will read this book next month. (When?)

9. There are five pens on the desk. (How many?)

10. They didn’t visit their granny yesterday. (Why?)

11. Kate can play chess very well. (What?)

12. He will travel to London with his friends. (With whom?)

13. They go to school at 7 o’clock every day. (When?)

14. Kate is from Russia. (Where?)

15. We bought two pencils yesterday. (What?)

2/ Open the brackets:

1. Last week I (to visit) my grandparents.

2. We (not to be) at school yesterday.

3. My sister often (to read) books in the evening.

4. They (not to do) exercises every morning.

5. Helen (to play) chess with her brother tomorrow.

6. I (not to have) breakfast yesterday.

7. We usually (to invite) our friends to the party.

8. I (to be) in London last week.

1 вариант

1. Complete the sentences:

1) My mother is a…

2) His uncle is a…

3) I want to be a…

4) Jack will be a…

5) Is her friend a…?

2 вариант

1. Complete the sentences:

1) My aunt is a…

2) His father is a…

3) I shall be a…

4) Mr. Green is a…

5) Was she a…?

Choose the right variant:

1. Where …your parents last week?

A are C were

B did D was

2. Nick …to school every day.

A goes C go

B went D will go

A did … buy C does …buy

B will … buy D do …buy

4. I usually … my mother and

my father in the evening.

A helped C help

B helps D will help

5. My friend …at school last week.

A weren’t C isn’t

B didn’t be D wasn’t

6. When … your father … the

day after tomorrow?

A will … get up C does …get up

B did … get up D do … get up

7. My balls … in the box yesterday.

My brother … them.

A aren’t, taked C wasn’t, took

B weren’t, took D isn’t, taked

8. Who …up in your family? I … .

A wash, will do C washes, did

B will wash, does D washes, do

9. They … to the Zoo next week.

A goes C go

B will go D went

10. There … a bookshelf

With books in my room.

A are C were

B is D shall be

The USA (to be)___________one of the largest countries in the world. The Statue of Liberty (to be)___________one of the interesting monuments in New York. The Statue of Liberty (to stand) ___________ in New York Harbour. Liberty (to mean) ________freedom. The Statue of Liberty (to be) ________as tall as a skyscraper.

2. Вставьте глагол в правильной форме.

Maslenitsa (to be) ________a very popular holiday in our country. It (to last)__________for a week. Russian people (to celebrate)______________it at the end of February or at the beginning of March. During Maslenitsa week we always (to cook)__________pancakes. I (to like)___________this old Russian tradition.

3. Вставьте глагол в правильной форме.

The Central Stadium in Luzhniki________(to be) one of the most important sports complexes of Moscow. It_________(to include) the Large sports arena with a seating capacity of 10000, the Small sports arena, a swimming pool, the Palace of sports, tennis courts and football fields. The Luzhniki arena_______ to be) one of the most picturesque places in Moscow.

4. Вставьте глагол в правильной форме.

The Museum of the Moscow Metro_______(to cover) the history of the capital’s underground from the beginning of the last century to the present day. One can_______(to see) the unusual exhibition in this museum. The operation of the metro during World War II ________(to be) also on display. A separate hall_______(to tell) about the metro’s architecture.

Work, swim, come, play, lie, tell, get, take, cut, drink, make, hit, sleep, try, look, walk, serve, eat, die, sit, cry, ski, travel, smile, begin, prepare, stop, listen, shave.

Answers: working, swimming, coming, playing, lying, telling, getting, taking, cutting, drinking, making, hitting, sleeping, trying, looking, walking, serving, eating, dying, sitting, crying, skiing, travelling, smiling, beginning, preparing, stopping, listening, shaving.

Exercise 2. Дополните предложения нужной формой глагола to be (am, is, are).

Frank and Martin … watching a TV show now.
Kelly … washing her dress in the bathroom.
Our teacher … writing something on the blackboard.
It … getting dark.
The birds … singing sweetly in the garden.
I … preparing for my report at the moment.
The children … decorating the hall for the party.
The wind … blowing now.
People … speaking quietly in the conference-hall.
You … waiting for the call.

Answers: 1. are; 2. is; 3. is; 4. is; 5. are; 6.am; 7. are; 8. is; 9. are; 10. are.

Exercise 3. Составьте предложения в the Present Continuous Tense.

I/play/tennis/with/my/friend/now.
We/walk/on/the/ beach/now.
They/have/a/great/time/at/the/camp/at/the/ moment.
Angela/paint/a/beautiful/picture/now.
Tina/ and/Pam/stay/in/a/five-star/hotel.
It/rain/outdoors/at/the/ moment.
Bobby/prepare/for/the/test/in/his/room.
The/ dog/bark/at/some/strangers.
The/water/in/the/kettle/boil.
Somebody/knock/at/the/door.
The/children/still/sleep.
You/watch/the/sunset/now.
The/girls/choose/the/ costumes/for/the/party.
We/wait/for/the/bus/at/the/ bus-stop.
A/little/girl/cry.

Answers: 1. I’m playing tennis with my friend now. 2. We are walking on the beach now. 3. They are having a great time at the camp at the moment. 4. Angela is painting a beautiful picture now. 5.Tina and Pam are staying in a five-star hotel. 6. It is raining outdoors at the moment. 7. Bobby is preparing for the test in his room. 8. The dog is barking at some strangers. 9. The water in the kettle is boiling. 10. Somebody is knocking at the door. 11. The children are still sleeping. 12. You are watching the sunset now. 13. The girls are choosing the costumes for the party. 14. We are waiting for the bus at the bus-stop. 15. A little girl is crying.

Exercise 4. Сделайте предложения отрицательными.

Molly is translating an article.
Jack and Sam are gathering pears in the garden.
It is getting warm.
We are climbing a mountain.
You are playing basketball now.
The children are washing hands in the bathroom.
My grandfather is reading a newspaper now.
My family is having supper now.
Angela is ironing her dress now.
I’m looking for my kitten now.

Answers: 1. Molly isn’t translating an article. 2.Jack and Sam aren’t gathering pears in the garden. 3.It isn’t getting warm. 4. We aren’t climbing a mountain. 5. You aren’t playing basketball now. 6. The children aren’t washing hands in the bathroom. 7. My grandfather isn’t reading a newspaper now. 8. My family isn’t having supper now. 9. Angela isn’t ironing her dress now. 10. I’m not looking for my kitten now.

Exercise 5. Составьте предложения по образцу.

Example: Tim isn’t reading now. (to sleep) +
Tim isn’t reading now. He is sleeping.
Colin and Den are playing now. (to work) — Colin and Den are playing now. They aren’t working.

Pupils aren’t writing a dictation now. (to translate the text) +
Margaret is washing the dishes, (to sweep the floor) —
The days are getting shorter, (to get longer) —
My Granny isn’t reading a magazine, (to watch TV) +
My friend and me are sunbathing, (to swim) —
The kitten isn’t sleeping, (to play) +
Greg and his boss aren’t having lunch, (to read a report) +
Cliff and Julia are preparing for the test, (to dance at the disco) —
My father isn’t washing his car. (to dig in the garden) +
I’m not learning a poem now. (to write an essay) +
You are skating now. (to play snowballs) —
I’m drinking tea now. (to drink coffee) —
My father and me aren’t listening to music now. (to listen to news) +

Answers: 1. Pupils aren’t writing a dictation now. They are translating the text. 2. Margaret is washing the dishes. She isn’t sweeping the floor. 3. The days are getting shorter. They aren’t getting longer. 4.My Granny isn’t reading a magazine. She is watching TV. 5. My friend and me are sunbathing. We aren’t swimming. 6. The kitten isn’t sleeping. It is playing. 7. Greg and his boss aren’t having lunch. They are reading a report. 8. Cliff and Julia are preparing for the test. They aren’t dancing at the disco. 9. My father isn’t washing his car. He is digging in the garden. 10. I’m not learning a poem now. I’m writing an essay. 11.You are skating now. You aren’t playing snowballs now. 12. I’m drinking tea now. I’m not drinking coffee now. 13. My father and me aren’t listening to music now. We aren’t listening to news now.

Exercise 6. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в правильную форму.

Alice and Ron … (to sit) in a cafe now.
It … (not to snow) outdoors now.
We …(to wait) for our teacher in the classroom.
I … (to watch) the children playing in the yard.
The girls … (to argue) about what present to buy for Lewis.
Andrew … (not to have) a rest at the moment.
Look! All the people … (to come) into the hall.
Unfortunately our experiment… (not to go) according to the plan.
Pam … (to stand) too close to the road.
The students … (not to have) a lecture now.
Her health … (to improve) day after day.
The rainforests … (to disappear) from our planet nowadays.
The baby-sitter … (not to look) after the child because the child … (to sleep) now.
Look! The guide … (topoint) at some ancient building.
I… (not to discuss) this question now.

Answers: 1.are sitting; 2. isn’t snowing; 3. are waiting; 4.am watching; 5. are arguing; 6. isn’t having; 7. are coming; 8. isn’t going; 9. is standing;
10. aren’t having; 11. is improving; 12. are disappearing; 13. isn’t looking, is sleeping; 14. is pointing; 15. am not discussing.

Exercise 7. Сделайте предложения вопросительными.

We are gathering apples in the garden.
Mary is listening to music now.
I’m sweeping the floor in the kitchen.
The cat is running after the mouse.
The boys are making a plane.
The wind is getting stronger.
You’re building a nice house.
I’m taking a bath now.
A woman is feeding the chickens.
They are trying to catch a taxi.

Answers: 1. Are we gathering apples in the garden? 2. Is Mary listening to music now? 3. Are you sweeping the floor in the kitchen? 4. Is the cat running after the mouse? 5. Are the boys making a plane? 6. Is the wind getting stronger? 7. Are you building a nice house? 8. Are you taking a bath now? 9. Is a woman feeding the chickens? 10. Are they trying to catch a taxi?

Exercise 8. Дайте краткие ответы на вопросы.

Is he peeling the potatoes? - Yes, … .
Are they walking in the park? - No, … .
Are you watching TV? - Yes, … .
Is Martin washing the car? - No, … .
Are Jane and Molly cleaning their rooms? - Yes, ….
Is the washing-machine working? - No, … .
Are you reading a magazine? - No, ….
Is Victor writing a report? - Yes, … .
Is Ann typing a document? - No, … .
Is the sun shining? - Yes, … .

Answers: 1. Yes, he is. 2. No, they aren’t. 3. Yes, I am. 4. No, he isn’t. 5. Yes, they are. 6. No, it isn’t. 7. No, I’m not. 8. Yes, he is. 9. No, she isn’t. 10. Yes, it is.

Exercise 9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в правильную форму. Дайте краткие ответы на вопросы.

… Anna … (to type) the documents? - No, …. She … (to speak) to her boss.
… it … (to get cold)? - Yes, … . And the wind … (to get) stronger.
… you … (to look) through the papers? - No, I…. I… (to write) a report for the conference now.
… Bill and Mike … (to mend) the fence? - Yes,….
… your parents and you … (to rest) in the country house? - No, … . We … (to spend) our weekend at the seaside.
… Edgar … (to play) a computer game? - Yes, ….
… the phone … (to ring)? - No, …. Somebody … (to ring) the door bell.
… your grandparents … (to rest)? - No, …. My grandparents … (to work) in the kitchen garden.
… the kitten … (to sleep)? - No, … . The kitten … (to hide) somewhere.
… you … (to slice) cheese? - No, I …. I … (to mix) the vegetable salad.

Answers: 1. Is Anna typing the documents? - No, she isn’t. She is speaking to her boss. 2.Is it getting cold? - Yes, it is. And the wind is getting stronger. 3. Are you looking through the papers? - No, Гт not. I’m writing a report for the conference now. 4. Are Bill and Mike mending the fence? - Yes, they are. 5. Are your parents and you resting in the country house? - No, we aren’t. We are spending our weekend at the seaside. 6.Is Edgar playing a computer game? - Yes, he is. 7. Is the phone ringing? - No, it isn’t. Somebody is ringing the door bell. 8. Are your grandparents resting? - No, they aren’t. My grandparents are working in the kitchen garden. 9. Is the kitten sleeping? - No, it isn’t. The kitten is hiding somewhere. 10. Are you slicing cheese? - No, I’m not. I’m mixing the vegetable salad.

Exercise 10. Составьте предложения, расставив слова в верном порядке.

gathering/forest/We/the/mushrooms/are/in.
horses/are/The/not/now/boys/riding/the.
breakfast/sister/now/your/having/Is?
whitewashing/garden/the/They/in/trees/are/the.
me/waiting/Are/for/you?
having/not/now/is/lunch/Roger.
to/teacher/speaking/Our/them/is/now.
carpet/the/Vicky/Is/the/vacuuming/ living-room/in?
is/coffee/Helen/for/making/not/me.
friend/going/and/My/are/the/me/cinema/to.
The/new/concert/learning/children/a/for/song/are/the.
is/now/brother/for/His/looking/not/work.
you/hall/the/hanging/in/the/Are/garlands?
the/in/dusting/is/now/sister/furniture/bedroom/the/My.
party/Everybody/the/enjoying/is.

Answers: 1. We are gathering mushrooms in the forest. 2. The boys are not riding the horses now. 3. Is your sister having breakfast now? 4. They are whitewashing the trees in the garden. 5. Are you waiting for me? 6.Roger is not having lunch now. 7. Our teacher is speaking to them now. 8. Is Vicky vacuuming the carpet in the living-room? 9. Helen is not making coffee for me. 10. My friend and me are going to the cinema. 11. The children are learning a new song for the concert. 12. His brother is not looking for work now. 13. Are you hanging the garlands in the hall? 14.My sister is dusting the furniture in the bedroom now. 15. Everybody is enjoying the party.

Exercise 11. Переведите на английский язык.

Они сейчас украшают комнату.
Он ждет меня?
Мы сейчас не готовим ужин. Мы убираем кухню.
Анна не плавает сейчас. Она играет в волейбол со своими друзьями.
Вы слушаете меня? - Да, я слушаю вас внимательно.
Сейчас я отдыхаю в саду.
Мой брат ищет какую-то информацию для своего проекта.
Они сейчас не красят крышу дома. Они ремонтируют ворота.
ДЖейн сейчас принимает душ? - Нет, она готовит завтрак.
Вы моете руки? - Да.
Твои друзья готовятся к концерту? - Да, они сейчас обсуждают костюмы.
На улице идет дождь.

Answers: 1.They are decorating the room now. 2. Is he waiting for me? 3. We aren’t cooking supper now. We are cleaning the kitchen. 4. Anna isn’t swimming now. She is playing volleyball with her friends. 5. Are you listening to me? - Yes, I am listening to you attentively. 6. I’m having rest in the garden now. 7. My brother is looking for some information for his project. 8. They aren’t painting the roof of the house now. They are repairing the gates. 9.Is Jane having a shower now? - No, she isn’t. She is cooking breakfast. 10. Are you washing your hands? - Yes, I am. 11. Are your friends preparing for the concert? - Yes, they are discussing the costumes. 12. It is raining outdoors now.

WELL DONE!

Литература:

Павличенко О.М. Английский язык. Грамматический практикум. II уровень. - 2-е изд., испр. и доп. - X.: Ранок, 2012. - 304 с.

Привет, Друзья! Present Simple Tense – это одно из самых часто употребляемых времен. Время Present Simple обозначает действие в настоящем в широком смысле слова.

Оно употребляется для обозначения обычных, регулярно повторяющихся или постоянных действий, например, когда мы говорим о чьих-либо привычках, режиме дня, расписании и т. д., т. е.

Present Simple обозначает действия, которые происходят в настоящее время, но не привязаны именно к моменту речи.

Упражнение 1.

One fly_____________ (to fly) , two flies _____________ (to fly).
One girl _____________ (to cry), four girls _____________ (to cry).
When a wolf _____________ (to see) the moon, it _____________ (to begin) to howl (выть).
Wolves and sheep _____________ (to be) never friends.
Our hens _____________ (to lay [откладывать]) a lot of eggs.
Boys _____________ (to fight) and_____________ (to shout).
That boy _____________ (to try) to catch some balls.
These girls _____________ (to try) to run away from an angry turkey.
If one goose _____________ (to have) one tooth, how many teeth _____________ (to have) thirteen geese?

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1. Alice (to have) a sister.
2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
3. Ann (to be) a student.
4. She (to get) up at seven o’clock.
5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
6. Jane (to be) fond of sports.
7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
12. She (to speak) English well.
13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.

Упражнение 3. Образуйте отрицательную и вопросительную форму предложений.

1. I visit my parents very often.
2. They live in Great Britain.
3. He goes to school by bus.
4. She lives in this house.
5. He wants to be a doctor.
6. They play tennis every Sunday.
7. We work every day.
8. My sister goes to bed at nine.
9. Usually I have dinner very late.
10. My brother watches TV every evening.
11. She likes classical music.
12. We go to the theatre once a month.

Упражнение 4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1. My working day (to begin) at seven o’clock.
2. I (not to walk) to work every morning.
3. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
4. He (to speak) German.
5. I (to visit) my friend every week.
6. Her first class (to start) at eight o’clock.
7. Ann (not to read) a lot.
8. He always (to invite) his friends to his birthday party.
9. I (to go) for a walk every day.
10. She (to wash) her car once a week.

Упражнение 5.

1. Она занята. (to be busy)
2. Я не занят.
3. Вы заняты?
4. Они дома? (to be at home)
5. Его нет дома.
6. Я не знаю.
7. Они знают?
8. Она не знает.
9. Кто знает?
10. Никто не знает.
11. Он читает английские книги? (to read English books)
12. Они никогда не читают. (never / to read)
13. У неё есть квартира? (to have a flat)
14. У него ничего нет.
15. Это кто?

Упражнение 6. Переведите на английский язык:

1. Я ученик. Я в школе.

2. Мой брат художник. Он не инженер.
________________________________________________________________

3. Моя сестра на работе. Она врач.
________________________________________________________________

4. Он студент.
________________________________________________________________

5. Вы студент? - Нет, я врач.
________________________________________________________________

6. Моя сестра дома.
________________________________________________________________

7. Мы не в школе. Мы дома.
________________________________________________________________

8. Мой брат ученик. Он в школе.
________________________________________________________________

9. Ваша мама дома? — Нет, она на работе.
________________________________________________________________

10. Ваш двоюродный брат дома? — Нет, он в школе. Он ученик.
________________________________________________________________

11. Ваша сестра учительница? — Нет, она студентка.
________________________________________________________________

12. Твой папа на работе? - Нет, он дома.
________________________________________________________________

13. Твоя сестра дизайнер? - Да, - Она дома? — Нет, она на работе.
________________________________________________________________

14. Мой дедушка ученый.
________________________________________________________________

15. Моя мама не учительница. Она врач.

Ответы к упражнениям

Упражнение 1.

1 flies/fly
2 cries/cry
3 sees/begins
4 are
5 lay
6 fight/shout
7 tries
8 try
9 has/have

Упражнение 2.

1 — has
2 — is
3 — is
4 — gets
5 — goes
6 — is
7 – does
8 — has
9 — goes
10 — takes
11 — takes
12 — speaks
13 — call
14 — takes
15 – goes

Упражнение 3.

1. Do I visit … ? I do not (=don’t) visit …
2. Do they live … ? They do not (=don’t) live …
3. Does he go … ? He does not (=doesn’t) go …
4. Does she live … ? She does not (=doesn’t) live …
5. Does he want … ? He does not (=doesn’t) want …
6. Do they play … ? They do not (=don’t) play …
7. Do we work … ? We do not (=don’t) work …
8. Does my sister go … ? My sister does not (doesn’t) go …
9. Do I usually have dinner … ? Usually I do not (=don’t) have dinner …
10. Does my brother watch … ? My brother does not (doesn’t) watch …
11. Does she like … ? She does not (=doesn’t) like …
12. Do we go … ? We do not (=don’t) go …

Упражнение 4.

1. begins
2. do not (=don’t) walk
3. does
4. speaks
5. visit
6. starts
7. does not (=doesn’t) read
8. invites
9. go
10 washes

Упражнение 5.

1 – She is busy
2 – I am not busy
3 – Are you busy?
4 – Are they at home?
5 – He is not at home
6 – I don’t know
7 – Do they know?
8 – She doesn’t know
9 – Who knows?
10 – No one (=Nobody) knows
11 – Does he read English books?
12 – They never read
13 – Does she have a flat?
14 – He doesn’t have anything (=He has nothing)
15 – Who is it?

Упражнение 6.

1. I am a pupil. I am at school.
2. My brother is a painter. He is not an engineer.
3. My sister is at work. She is a doctor.
4. He is a student.
5. Are you a student? – No, I am a doctor.
6. My sister is at home.
7. We are not at school. We are at home.
8. My brother is a pupil. He is at school.
9. Is your mother at home? – No, she is at work.
10. Is your cousin at home? – No, he is at school. He is a pupil.
11. Is your sister a teacher? – No, she is a student.
12. Is your father at work? – No, he is at home.
13. Is your sister a designer? – Yes. – Is she at home? – No, she is at work.
14. My grandfather is a scientist.
15. My mother is not a teacher. She is a doctor.

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PRESENT SIMPLE. Много упражнений

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