When will Pentecost be in the city? Folk signs for Trinity

The Trinity is one of the important Orthodox holidays. The holiday received another name, “Pentecost,” due to the memory of the moment when, after the crucifixion and resurrection on the third day of Jesus Christ on the 50th day, the Holy Spirit was sent by God and descended on the disciples (apostles). In 2018, Orthodox Christians will celebrate Trinity on May 27.

On this day, green branches and bouquets of incredibly beautiful meadow flowers are usually brought to church. This has been traditionally passed down since the first times of Christianity, when synagogues were decorated with greenery on the day of Pentecost. Flowers from the church are traditionally dried and stored in the house.

Date of Trinity in 2018 for the Orthodox: date and history of the holiday of the Holy Trinity

There is no fixed date for the Orthodox event.

In 381, in the city of Constantinople, the Holy Trinity was recognized as an official peasant holiday. But they began to celebrate it only 300 years later, namely between the 13th and 14th centuries, after the baptism of Rus'. Many religious holidays do not have a specific date. Their celebrations are associated with the Resurrection of Christ, which is celebrated on a different date every year.

This year Easter fell on April 8, and accordingly Pentecost will take place on May 27. The Holy Trinity is popularly also called Pentecost and the Day of the Holy Spirit. They are all correct in their own way. After all, as Christ promised, the Holy Spirit descended on the disciples in the form of tongues of fire. As a result, they began to speak in other tongues and preach God's Word.

Date of Trinity in 2018 for the Orthodox: preparation for the holiday

Housewives prepare very carefully for the Feast of the Holy Trinity. They're starting general cleaning not only in the house, but also in the yard. All unused items must be removed. It is believed that on this day, if you remove all unnecessary items from the house, a happy and bright streak will begin in life, all unpleasant moments will go away. All weeds must be removed from gardens.

Before the holiday, weeds are pulled out by their roots and stuck at the top into the ground. This helps weeds no longer grow on plot of land. Before the Trinity holiday, houses and churches are decorated with green tree branches. These can be branches of birch, maple, oak.

You can place beautiful bouquets of flowers in the center of the festive table. Tree branches and grass symbolize wealth, prosperity, and longevity. Early in the morning on Trinity Sunday they go to church and temples for divine services. On this day you cannot do anything, much less ask anything from the Holy Spirit.

The date of Trinity in 2018 among the Orthodox: how the Orthodox celebrate this holiday

True Orthodox believers celebrate the holiday for three days.

The first day, the site informs. Green Sunday is a kind of ritual of decorating a house with greenery, against spiritual dishonesty that can attack people. IN church temples Holiday services are held, which a believer must attend. And then people come to visit each other and congratulate each other on the great miracle that God has created for people.

Second day. Cleavage Monday is an appeal to God in prayer with the desire to bless the future harvest this year. Many farmers and vegetable growers regularly turn to the cultivation of various vegetation for blessings and success.

The third day. God's Day is an excellent occasion to choose a bride for married life. The first beauty in the villages was decorated with wreaths, branches and taken around the courtyards. Water was illuminated in the wells.

The dew that descended on this holiday was believed to be very revitalizing and healing. The girls believed that if you wash your face, you can preserve your beauty and youth.

The date of Trinity in 2018 for the Orthodox: secret rituals

Orthodox Christians perform many rituals on Holy Trinity.

So, from the very morning, they clean their house and decorate it with greenery. Next they prepare festive table, and by lunchtime they go on festivities. Both young and old people go to the birch grove and dance there and sing Trinity songs.

The clearing itself is laid with tablecloths, on which the festive loaf was placed. After the celebration, the loaves are distributed to homes. It is customary to dry them, and when the wedding loaf is baked, crumbs from the Trinity loaf are added to it, so that the young people have a happy fate.

Another tradition on the Holy Trinity is the weaving of wreaths, which the girls lower into the water in the evening. If the wreath floats to the other side, the girl will soon get married. If he remains in the same place, then quarrels and misfortune await her. But, if the wreath drowns, then this foreshadowed the death of one of the close relatives.

The date of Trinity in 2018 for the Orthodox: what not to do on Trinity

Trinity is an important Orthodox holiday. On this holiday, it is advisable to give up heavy physical labor and chores around the house, quarrels and conflict situations, swimming in natural reservoirs.

It is advisable to devote time to thinking about life, prayers and communication with loved ones and enjoy being at home.

Having found out when Trinity will be in 2018 in Russia and on what date, you need to prepare in advance for this celebration in order to observe all the signs and traditions.

Trinity Day does not have a fixed date: it is celebrated on the 50th day after Easter. In 2018, Orthodox Christians will celebrate Trinity on May 27. the site tells you what the essence of the Holy Trinity Day is and why it is considered one of the most important Orthodox holidays.

Altai Metropolis

What is the day of the Holy Trinity and Pentecost?

That's two different names one holiday. According to the Holy Scriptures, on the 50th day after Easter, the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles in the form of tongues of flame. They felt inspired and began to speak other languages ​​that they did not know before.

On this day there was a holiday in the city. The crowd gathered around the apostles. People were amazed to hear how seemingly uneducated simple people speak their dialects. The Apostle Peter, a former fisherman, preached his first sermon, and many people believed in the risen Jesus Christ. Trinity Day is considered the birthday of the Christian Church.

Altai Metropolis

What does Trinity Day mean?

Pentecost is called the Day of the Holy Trinity in memory of the appearance of the Holy Spirit. With this event, the mystery of the unity of the Holy Trinity was revealed.

What is the Trinity in Christianity?

Belief in the Trinity distinguishes Christianity from other monotheistic religions - Judaism and Islam, writes pravmir.ru. The dogma of the Trinity comes down to three main points:

• God is trinitarian, that is, he has three persons (hypostases): Father, Son, Holy Spirit.
• Each person of the Trinity is God. But these are not three Gods, but one Divine being.
• All three hypostases differ in personal properties.

Altai Metropolis

How is Trinity celebrated?

On the Feast of the Holy Trinity, Orthodox churches hold one of the most beautiful services of the year. Churches are decorated with greenery - herbs, birch branches, flowers. The floor of the temple is covered with freshly cut grass. Priests wear green vestments on Trinity Sunday.

Trinity in 2018 is one of twelve important holidays Orthodoxy. The fiftieth day after the celebration of Easter is considered Trinity; this feature gave the day a second name - Pentecost.

Trinity is one of the brightest and happy holidays Orthodox Christianity Believers say that this holiday personifies goodness and faith in good forces.

Trinity does not have a fixed date. Trinity Sunday in 2018 fell on May 27. This day as Trinity has been known to people since 381; the day was given special significance in the city of Constantinople. This day began to be celebrated as the holiday of the Holy Trinity only 300 years later. This happened between the 13th and 14th centuries, at the moment when Christianity came to Rus'. As you know, Christians have several holidays, the date of which in the calendar is constantly changing. Their celebration is timed to coincide with the day of the Resurrection of Christ, this is the reason for the constant change, the countdown starts from different dates. In this case, the celebration of Easter took place on April 8, so the celebration of Trinity in 2018, according to church calculations, falls on May 27.

The Trinity is associated with the divine gathering of the Holy Spirit of the first Orthodox people , followers and mother of Christ. On this day, his closest followers were in Zion's Upper Room Jerusalem. At three o'clock in the afternoon, a strong crash was heard and the blessed fire descended from heaven on the believers.

The holiday is popularly known as Pentecost or the Day of the Holy Spirit. Each name of them will be correct. After all, according to the teachings of Christ, the Holy Spirit appeared to the Orthodox in the form of a flame. After that they began to speak different languages and transmit the teachings of God to different nations.

Trinity in 2018 - the day on which its main traditions are celebrated

The holiday called Pentecost marks the end of spring and the beginning of summer. These traditions and name also have pagan roots. Many modern traditions are based on a synthesis of the teachings of Russian Christianity and paganism.

At this time, all attention is paid to plants, because spring is the flowering period for many plants. The main symbol of the holiday is the birch tree. On this day, you need to decorate residential buildings and churches with tree branches and plants.

On Trinity Sunday 2018, you should definitely attend a church service. The festive service of this day has a special meaning. The holiday of the Trinity is honored by decorating the house and temple with greenery, lining the floor with green fresh grass.

Green has long been a sign of youth and life in the spring. The clergy today wear special robes, green. Orthodox Christians bring birch branches to the temple to illuminate them. After the end of the service, they should be taken home; subsequently, they will protect the home from evil spirits and negative forces throughout the year; tradition involves storing these decorations near the icons in the house.

And on Saturday before Trinity there is a night service. On holiday it is served festive service, occurs by reading the Gospel of John. On the first day after Trinity, water and tree branches are illuminated with holy water.

Trinity in 2018: Parents' Saturday

Days of remembrance of parents are also important attributes of the Trinity, at this time it is customary to remember deceased relatives; it always falls on Saturday.

The church calendar has eight such days. The dates of these days change every year. The reason for this, as already mentioned, is the connection of all Christian holidays with Christ's resurrection.

On May 26, or in other words, on Trinity Saturday, it is customary to commemorate in the prayers of parents and blood relatives, so that in another life they will find happiness and peace.

Parenting days are different from ordinary days, to remember the deceased. These are days of expressing love for loved ones, where the blood connection between people is a reminder of their kinship with Christ. You also need to understand that no one can pray for some of the deceased, so when saying prayers you should not talk only about loved ones and relatives; on Trinity Sunday 2018 you need to remember everyone who has passed away.

According to traditional principles, before the holiday, housewives do major cleaning, bake pies and muffins, make treats for the holiday. On the holiday itself, after visiting a temple or church, you can visit your loved ones and give them gifts.

After the meal, traditionally there is rest and walks., people go for a walk, light fires, dance special dances for this holiday, and sing songs.

Trinity 2018 - what you should cook on the holiday

This day does not apply to fasting, so any dishes at the request of guests and the owner. But all Christian holidays discourage gluttony, so housewives should give preference to lighter and simpler dishes.

Trinity in 2018, what is the date for the Orthodox?

The great triumph of Orthodox Christians - Trinity Day is one of the twelve church festivals and is celebrated on the 50th day after the Resurrection of Christ. Like many others Orthodox celebrations, Pentecost, also known as Spiritual Day, is celebrated on Sunday.

Christians celebrate Pentecost as the day the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. This an important event happened just 50 days after Easter Sunday. Therefore, to calculate what date Trinity will be celebrated in 2018, for starting point take Easter Sunday. The celebration will be celebrated on May 27.

Orthodox meaning of the festival
The event of the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles describes New Testament. When the followers of Christ, gathered in the Zion Upper Room in Jerusalem, were having a conversation, they were engulfed in flames. It was the Holy Spirit himself. Turning into fire, he gave the apostles tongues - the ability to speak in different dialects in order to bring the word of God to the people.

After this event, the feast of the Holy Trinity became a moment of Grace for believers: they await the divine triune condescension - the Holy Spirit (God the Father), the Spirit of wisdom (God the Son) and the Spirit of God. And for the first time the Divine Trinity appeared to Abraham in the Mamre grove. That’s why churches and homes are decorated with all sorts of green branches on the holiday in order to recreate a sacred grove.

This solemn moment marked the beginning of the creation of the Church of Christ. Inspired by the Holy Spirit, the apostles went to many lands with gospel sermons. The Lord helped them in many ways. And immediately, after the first sermon, more than several thousand people wanted to convert to Christianity in order to begin building the Kingdom of God on earth. Therefore, Pentecost 2018 is traditional and important for Orthodox Church the celebration, like Easter, is the greatest holiday for the entire Christian world.

Festive church service
The followers of God received the gift of receiving grace from the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. It passes to each bishop through the laying on of hands. Divine services in the church during the celebration of Spiritual Day are solemn and majestic. The churches are elegantly decorated with branches of greenery and flowers. Priests put on robes with vestments and sewing Green colour. It seems that all nature around is enjoying the fresh young greenery and the triumph of life.

The trinity will be no exception in 2018: in church services on this day they will glorify the Divine Trinity, endowing the world of people with its care and love. His care was expressed in the Holy Spirit sent down to humanity.

After the mass, on the Feast of Pentecost, they say 3 prayers, bending their knees:

Confession of committed sins;
- a request to grant the Holy Spirit, which the Lord revealed to the apostles on the feast of Trinity;
- addresses the Holy Spirit about the illumination of human souls and bodies.

After church prayers“they shed a tear” over a consecrated bouquet of greenery. That is, it is customary to cry over the greenery so that the tears - symbolic rain - wet the grass, and the summer is not dry.

There is no doubt if everything is done correctly and accurately church ceremonies, Spirits Day 2018 will definitely send down grace and blessing, hear requests addressed to God and help the one praying.

Traditions and signs for Trinity
From the time of ancient Rus' The Feast of Pentecost is always one of the most highly revered. The people even made up proverbs about it, where the celebration was defined as “the name day of the earth” and “the birth of grass.”

Trinity 2018 will not differ from traditions: as always, churches, houses, and clothes will be decorated with young greenery, herbs, flowers and branches with blossoming leaves. The pagan meaning of the celebration is the transition of spring into a bright and fertile summer.

In a day "name day grass" This is also what this holiday was called in pre-Christian times; not only houses and clothes were decorated with green bouquets. Wreaths of greenery were tied to the cattle, and the stalls and sheds where the farm animals were were decorated. Festive young shoots were supposed to protect animals from the evil eye, diseases and all sorts of evil forces.

To drive away evil spirits, on the night of Pentecost, the guys went out into the fields and ran until the morning with green branches and twigs of bitter wormwood in their hands. So they drove away evil spirits and “chased mavoks” - forest dwellers who were always hunting for guys to take as husbands.

The celebration of Trinity was considered the beginning of summer and swimming in reservoirs. By this time, the water had already warmed up and, most importantly, cleared of mermaids and mawoks, who tried to drag both girls and boys to the bottom before the holiday. However, on the festive night itself there was no need to leave the houses and celebrate the triumph: the mermaids climbed out of the water, wandered along the roads and clearings in search of victims. To ward them off, wormwood was always woven into festive bouquets that decorated gates and houses.

The wreaths of flowers and herbs that the girls wove also contained wormwood. Wormwood protected girls from mermaids, and if a wreath was given to a guy he liked, then he also received a talisman from the insidious mermaid. They also told fortunes using festive wreaths: they lowered them into the water so that the wreath would float as far as possible downstream. There, Mavka or a mermaid could have already taken him as a ransom instead of human soul. But if the wreath immediately sank, it was bad omen: the owner of the wreath had to be careful not to end up with the waterworts - the mermaids really wanted to get the girl into their tribe.

Orthodox Trinity- ancient religious holiday with pagan symbols. It should be celebrated according to Christian traditions. But if you want adventure, joyful emotions and fun, “name days of summer and grass” can always be celebrated in accordance with folk traditions.

Trinity- one of the twelve main Orthodox holidays. Sometimes it is also called the day of the descent of the Holy Spirit. From this name it is immediately clear what event this celebration is associated with.

The Day of the Holy Trinity in 2018 will be celebrated by the entire Christian world on May 27 - the fiftieth day after the Holy Resurrection of Christ, which is why the holiday is also called Pentecost.

This is one of the 12 main church holidays - it is dedicated to the gospel event - the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles and the glorification of the Holy Trinity.

Since ancient times, Trinity has been considered the day of the founding of the New Testament Church on earth, since the Holy Spirit endowed the apostles with special power so that they could preach the Gospel throughout the world and convey to everyone the message of Jesus as the Savior of all mankind.

In honor of the descent of the Holy Spirit, the holiday received this name: this event denoted the trinity of God. The three hypostases of the Holy Trinity - God the Father, God the Son and the Holy Spirit - exist in unity, creating the world and sanctifying it with divine grace.

IN Slavic tradition Trinity Day was celebrated as the border of spring and summer; many things are connected with this holiday pagan rituals, echoes of which are still alive not only in Russia.

In the Russian tradition, the holiday of the Trinity was associated primarily with the veneration of vegetation, the flowering of which occurred precisely at this time. The symbol of the holiday and the main attribute of many ritual actions was the birch tree. Often the Trinity birch tree became the center folk festival Trinity Day.

In addition, villages, churches, houses and outbuildings were decorated with fresh greenery everywhere. Green wreaths usually crowned the heads of people, and in some places animals. In a number of places on this day it was forbidden to cut down and break trees and branches; It was allowed to cut down only a ritual tree - a birch tree chosen in advance. Therefore, peasants often said that on Trinity Sunday the forest is the birthday boy. There was also the idea that plants on Trinity Day have a special magical power, it was reflected in the local custom of collecting medicinal herbs on Trinity night.

Trinity always took place at the beginning of summer. For the peasants this time was very important: good rain guaranteed thick grass, which means excellent haymaking, moist, nutritious soil, which means a good harvest. Therefore, the signs of the Trinity were treated very carefully, passing them on in the family from adults to children.

One of the most ancient signs is the custom of bringing to church for consecration, and then hiding in the house behind a frame or later behind an icon, bunches of “tear” herbs - grass that was specially mourned, since tears symbolized rain. Thus, people begged from nature, and later from God, have a nice summer without drought, with rain and a rich harvest from the soil saturated with moisture.

Birch branches inserted behind window frames, platbands, shutters, green grass, scattered around the upper room, also symbolized a good, fruitful summer, because it was like that in every village house.

Any peasant labor was condemned in the village on Trinity: it was forbidden to study either in the field or in the house chores other than cooking. It was also impossible to swim, because this time is the time of mermaids, when mermaids can lure you to the bottom.

Real folk holiday filled with warmth and generosity- Trinity, the day marking the arrival of summer and the reign of the sun. About the traditions of the holiday, about the beliefs associated with it, about what date Trinity is in 2018 - in our article.

This question is asked by everyone who gets acquainted with folk and church traditions holiday. After all, this celebration does not have a clearly fixed date in the calendar.

Every year Trinity is celebrated on a new day. The date of the holiday is directly related to Easter - Trinity is celebrated on the fiftieth day after Happy Sunday(Easter Sunday is taken as the starting point).

The second name of the Trinity is Pentecost, because the holiday is celebrated fifty days after Easter. For many Slavic peoples this holiday is better known under another name - Spirits Day, named after the Holy Spirit, one of the incarnations of God in the Trinity.

The New Testament describes the event that marked the beginning of the holiday. When, a month and a half later, the apostles gathered in Jerusalem and were talking in the Upper Room of Zion, the Holy Spirit appeared to them in the form of a flame. Tongues of fire seemed to embrace everyone and the apostles - this is how Christ’s disciples received the gift of tongues, so that they could walk through distant lands and bring people different nations Word of God.

In honor of the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, one of the most beloved Christian holidays among the people was established - Trinity-Pentecost or Spiritual Day.

Folk customs and traditions

Trinity is a farewell to spring and a welcome to summer, one of the “seasonal” holidays that signify the change of season. “Trinity, the earth will be covered with grass,” the peasants said as they prepared for the holiday. It is not for nothing that in some regions the holiday was called the name day of the Grass - in most rituals, in one way or another, greenery “took part”, from grass to branches.

Bunches of grass and bouquets of birch branches were decorated with huts and gates. The horns of cows and bulls were also decorated with the same greenery - according to legend, this was supposed to protect livestock from evil forces, illness and evil eye. The grass was brought to church services - after mass, it was customary to cry over the blessed bunch, that is, to “shed a tear.” Tears symbolized rain, that is, mourned, wet grass was supposed to guarantee a soft, not dry summer.

Birch played a huge role in rituals. So, birch trees were twisted into arches - two trees growing next to each other were intertwined with ribbons, connecting with branches so that a semicircular arch was formed. On Trinity Sunday they would dance around such an arch and “dive” into it in games.

The girls wove wreaths from thin birch branches with delicate green leaves, weaving meadow flowers and wormwood stalks into them. Such wreaths served not only as decoration: on the night of the holiday they were floated on water in a fortune-telling ritual. It was believed that downstream the mermaids and Mavkas took these wreaths for themselves - after all, they, too, were once girls and also dream of jewelry. However, a wreath that did not float away, but instantly sank was considered a bad omen, and the owner of such a decoration had to be wary - this meant that the mermaids dreamed of taking the girl to themselves, turning her into the same kind of watery woman.

Mermaids and other evil spirits were especially active on Trinity Sunday. In villages located along the banks of rivers and lakes, on Trinity night people were afraid to leave their houses - there was a belief that on this night mermaids were able to leave the water and wander through meadows and roads. To ward off evil spirits, wormwood stems were woven into the grass and branches that decorated the gates. The girls also used the same wormwood to create wreaths, which they then gave to the guys they liked. Such a wreath was supposed to protect the beloved on the way to home. The guys used birch branches and wormwood to “chase mavok”: it was considered special courage to spend the night of Trinity in a field, where you had to run, waving twigs, so as not to let evil spirits approach you. But in the morning you could safely swim in the lake or river water- the reservoirs were cleared, and the mermaids could no longer drag the unwary traveler to the bottom.